Fences with brick pillars - design choice

How to make a fence with your own hands? This question is asked by many owners of private houses, suburban plots and other land plots that need to be beautifully and reliably hidden from prying eyes and from the possibility of intruders entering the private territory. At the very beginning, you need to make a decision and choose the material option from which this fence will subsequently be built. You can save and apply the columns of brick in the building for the fence of another material: wood, stone, corrugated board, picket fence, etc. This way you can reduce the cost of fencing and create a stylish, solid fence.

Clinker brick garden gate

Fences on brick pillars are strong, durable and look solid

Design a beautiful brick fence - where to start?

The decision is made, the project is developed - where to start? The first thing you need to build is the pillars of brick for the fence. To understand how they should be done, you need to:

  1. Assess the type of soil.
  2. To think over - what will be the central part: wooden, from euro-frame, profiled sheet, metal, figure-forged, concrete.
  3. Mark where the gates will be.
  4. Designate the size of each section, establish temporary designations in place of future posts.

It is necessary to take into account the state of the soil at the place of installation of brick pillars for the fence, the establishment of a more solid structure or a standard sample depends on this.

Do not neglect this point - if you do not want to collide after some time with the restoration of the fence due to its collapse, inclination, cracks in its base, along the entire length and other things. If the soil is not stable, displacement may occur over time, which will also pull the structures installed at this location. In such options, they make a more complex, durable structure that will withstand the unstable position of the earth's surface, where it is mounted.

Concrete foundation for a fence with brick pillars

A reliable concrete base ensures that the fence stands upright and does not warp for many years

At the initial stage - design, it is necessary to indicate the height of the fence, which is planned to be built, the dimensions and what will be the core of the fence. What severity will be based on the foundation may also depend on this, which indicates the complexity of the process of reinforcing this structure. If you plan to make a high fence, then there should be more brickwork, which rests on the base.

Masonry fence base with brick pillars

The design and appearance of the fence must be thought out in advance

For a solid load-bearing structure, it does not matter what type of brick will be used, but it is important that the pillars take on confidently the lateral load, which will take on a break. This may be the case - if the place where such a fence is installed is strongly exposed to atmospheric influences, and in particular - it must withstand strong winds. Fluctuations from opening and closing gates, gates - are also important.

Fence on pillars made of decorative bricks

The distance between the brick pillars is selected individually depending on the structure of the fence sections.

In order for the fence to withstand such loads, you need:

  1. Make more massive masonry.
  2. Mount iron rods at the base of the posts, which should also be connected to the foundation.
  3. Mount the profile pipe in the base of the column.

The most popular way is the latter option, since it is less costly in cash and not so laborious. Gates, wickets can be directly attached to the profile pipe, which will reduce the load on the brickwork.

Metal profile inside a pillar of brick

Profile pipe significantly enhances the strength of the brick pillar

Reinforcement inside a brick pillar

The profile can be replaced with reinforcement followed by pouring concrete composition

Features of the choice of materials for posts and sections

For the construction of such a structure, you can apply this type of brick:

  • red (corpulent, hollow);
  • silicate;
  • decorative.
Silicate brick fence pillar masonry

Silicate brick will be the cheapest, but it is inferior in strength to other types

Front brick fence posts

The most durable will be a fence made of facing or red bricks

Decorative brick on posts for gates and gates

Decorative brick comes in a wide variety of designs

The selection of bricks must be done carefully. Its integrity should not be violated, chips, bumps, cracks can be observed, which subsequently lead to a split of the brick into pieces. Two types of brick material can be used: red and white - alternating them when laying. This type of posts will be beautiful, aesthetically pleasing.

Fence with multicolored brick pillars

Using bricks of different colors, you can create an original design of the garden fence

Before making a purchase of a brick, you need to correctly calculate its quantity. This can be done as follows: divide the column height by the thickness of the brick along with the seam.

To prepare a solution for the foundation, you will need:

  • lime;
  • crushed stone;
  • sand;
  • cement.

Masonry fence posts: technology

A fence with brick pillars can stand on such a basis: columnar or tape.

Combined fence drawing with brick pillars

Columnar fence pattern

Drawing of a brick fence with a strip foundation

Tape-based fence pattern

In the first option, it can rely on a layer of earth that will not sag, and in the second - on the entire length of the fence. The tape method is used if the base of the fence is heavy, that is, it is made of concrete, stone or other materials.

Brick fence posts around the perimeter of the site

A strip foundation is needed if it is planned to erect a fence with a brick base

With the usual column method, you need to dig a hole with a width of 35-45 cm. Where the columns will be installed, you need to make a deeper hole. Fill rubble to the bottom. Insert a profile pipe of the required length into the pits for the posts and cover the base with stones. Using a metal profile of a periodic type, make a grid with cells 15 cm wide and weld to the bottom of the pipe in the pit.

Formwork from old boards for pouring the foundation of the pillar

Around the pit, it is necessary to make the formwork from the boards

Pour all cement mortar, including trenches between the pillars. Mortar mortar is made in the following proportion:

Cement Sand Lime
1 bucket 4 buckets 0.5 buckets

After hardening and curing, pillars are laid.

Metal supports for brick pillars

The concrete poured columns are left motionless until the mortar completely dries.

To maintain a distance (seam) of 1 cm between the brickwork. A level should be used for checking. When laying bricks, for the stability of the structure, it is necessary to weld metal plates at equal distances. The hollow profile pipe also needs to be filled with cement mortar.

Brick Pillars for Combined Fence

After laying the pillars, proceed with the installation of the fence sections

After the pillars are erected, a cap must be put on top of them to prevent moisture from entering the column. It is possible to make the core of the fence only after 15 days.

Brick fence pillar cap drawing

Caps for poles can be purchased ready-made or made independently from galvanized sheet

Results of successful and erroneous decisions - selection of photos

A beautiful design move will be to install lamps on the top of the columns. It can be both a design solution and a practical one.

Garden lamp on a brick post

Stylish design of a brick pillar with a cap with a lamp

Art forging in the core of such a fence will not only look stylish, but will also show the taste of its owner.

Forged fence sections with brick pillars

Forged elements can be of completely different shapes and sizes.

Also with forged tips you can decorate the upper part of the columns and around the perimeter of the fence - it is beautiful, and can serve as a security system from criminals who can climb over the fence.

Wooden fence on brick pillars

The combination of brick pillars and wooden sections looks no less attractive

Video: Features of the construction of the foundation for a brick pillar

Photo of fences with brick pillars

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